OTPulse

Moxa UC 7408-LX-Plus Firmware Overwrite Vulnerability

Monitor5.8ICS-CERT ICSA-16-152-01Mar 4, 2016
Attack VectorNetwork
Auth RequiredHigh
ComplexityHigh
User InteractionNone needed
Summary

The Moxa UC-7408 LX-Plus contains a firmware overwrite vulnerability that allows an authenticated administrator to supply malformed firmware update requests, potentially causing the device firmware to become corrupted or overwritten. This vulnerability affects all versions of the UC-7408 LX-Plus. The vendor has not released a patch and no update is planned.

What this means
What could happen
An authenticated user with administrative privileges could overwrite the device firmware, potentially disabling the UC-7408 gateway and disrupting network communication between your control network and connected devices.
Who's at risk
Water utilities and electric utilities using Moxa UC-7408 LX-Plus industrial gateways for remote device management, SCADA communications, or telemetry data relay. This affects any facility relying on this gateway for network connectivity to programmable logic controllers (PLCs), remote terminal units (RTUs), or other field devices.
How it could be exploited
An attacker with valid administrative credentials and network access to the management interface could submit a malformed firmware update request that overwrites the device firmware, causing the gateway to become inoperable.
Prerequisites
  • Valid administrative credentials for the UC-7408 management interface
  • Network access to the device management port/interface
  • Ability to submit firmware update requests
No patch availableRequires administrative credentialsHigh complexity attack
Exploitability
Low exploit probability (EPSS 0.2%)
Affected products (1)
ProductAffected VersionsFix Status
UC-7408 LX-Plus: vers:all/*All versionsNo fix (EOL)
Remediation & Mitigation
0/4
Do now
0/3
HARDENINGRestrict network access to the UC-7408 management interface using firewall rules; only permit access from authorized engineering workstations on a dedicated network segment
HARDENINGImplement strong access controls and monitor for unauthorized login attempts to the UC-7408 administrative interface
WORKAROUNDMonitor device logs and network traffic for suspicious firmware update attempts
Mitigations - no patch available
0/1
UC-7408 LX-Plus: vers:all/* has reached End of Life. The vendor will not release a patch. Apply the following compensating controls:
HARDENINGSegregate the UC-7408 and dependent devices onto a protected network segment with egress filtering to limit lateral movement if the device is compromised
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Moxa UC 7408-LX-Plus Firmware Overwrite Vulnerability | CVSS 5.8 - OTPulse