OTPulse

Vestel AC Charger

Plan Patch7.5ICS-CERT ICSA-25-114-03Apr 24, 2025
Attack VectorNetwork
Auth RequiredNone
ComplexityLow
User InteractionNone needed
Summary

The Vestel AC Charger EVC04 contains a vulnerability (CWE-497) that allows an attacker with network access to retrieve sensitive information, including web interface credentials, from the device. These credentials can be used to modify charger operations or cause denial of service. Current firmware version 3.75.0 is affected and has no update path from Vestel.

What this means
What could happen
An attacker could intercept sensitive information including credentials from the AC charger's web interface, then use those credentials to modify charging behavior or stop the charger from operating.
Who's at risk
Electric vehicle (EV) charging operators and facilities with Vestel AC Charger EVC04 units, including commercial charging networks, municipal charging stations, and private fleet charging sites. Anyone managing or maintaining these chargers should be aware of the credential exposure risk.
How it could be exploited
An attacker with network access to the AC charger could send crafted requests to the web configuration interface to extract credentials or other sensitive data. Once credentials are obtained, the attacker could log in and modify charger settings or disable charging functionality.
Prerequisites
  • Network access to the AC charger's web interface (port 80/443 or similar)
  • The charger must be reachable from the attacker's network or the internet
  • Factory default credentials have not been changed
Remotely exploitableNo authentication required to extract sensitive dataLow complexity attackDefault credentials commonly known or publishedNo patch available for current versions below 3.187
Exploitability
Low exploit probability (EPSS 0.3%)
Affected products (1)
ProductAffected VersionsFix Status
AC Charger EVC04: 3.75.03.75.03.187 or later
Remediation & Mitigation
0/5
Do now
0/3
WORKAROUNDForce all AC charger users to change factory default username and password immediately
WORKAROUNDRemove installation guides and quick start guides containing login credentials from public web access
HARDENINGRestrict network access to AC charger web interface; allow only from trusted engineering networks or VPNs
Schedule — requires maintenance window
0/1

Patching may require device reboot — plan for process interruption

HOTFIXUpdate AC Charger EVC04 firmware to version 3.187 or later
Long-term hardening
0/1
HARDENINGDeploy VPN for any required remote access to chargers; keep VPN software updated
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